Population of Manipur - StatisticsTimes.com pace of migration and settlement ,valley's population is becoming more multi-cultural, multi-ethnic and multi-religious. [88] Teak and bamboo are major forestry products. A Glimpse of the Indigenous Tribes of Manipur (Part 1) It is celebrated every year in the month of SeptemberOctober after harvesting. Aug 23, 2021. JSON. year = year + 1900 + ", "; The Tulihal Airport has been renamed Bir Tikendrajit Airport. [28] According to 2011 census, Hinduism and Christianity are the major religions of the state. Among the indigenous communities of Manipur, Meiteis are the only Hindus as no other indigenous ethnic groups follow this faith. 48km (30mi) from Imphal, lies the largest fresh water lake in northeast India, the Loktak Lake, a miniature inland sea. The median age of the respondents was 67 years with a range from 60-97 years. [78] The Vishnu temple at Lamangdong was constructed during 1474 CE (during the reign of Meitei King Kiyamba), by Brahmins immigrating from the neighborhood Shan State. Created on . [125] The coconut serves the purpose of a ball and is offered to the king, the chief guest or the judges before the game begins. Polo, which can be called a royal game, originated in Manipur. Census. [93], The agriculture in Manipur includes a number of smallholding farms, many of whom are women. India - C-01: Population by religious community, Manipur - 2001 1615 L St. NW, Suite 800Washington, DC 20036USA They belong to the Sunni group of the Hanafi school of Islamic thought and there are Arab, Bangladesh, Turani, Bengali and Mughal or Chaghtai Turk sections among these Meitei speaking Muslims.[80]. The word "Manipur" is made-up of two Sanskrit words (Mai), which means jewel and (Pur), which means land/place/abode, Manipur is translated as "Jewelled land". Like other northeastern states, it is largely isolated from the rest of India. And in Uttarakhand (10 million, or 1 crore), the Hindu share decreased by 2 percentage points to 83%, while the Muslim share increased by 2 points to 14%. [citation needed]. The total area occupied by all the lakes is about 600km2. This term (designated by the Ministry of Home Affairs or a state governor) refers to a territory where extraordinary laws under the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act can be used. Manipur has a population growth rate during 2011-2021 of 8.26%. Sanamahism: The Lost Religion of Manipur Homepage Stories Sanamahism: The Lost Religion of Manipur AUTHOR Yash Mishra PUBLISHED 23 October 2021 BOOKMARK The art and culture of Manipur in North-East India has been strongly influenced by Vaishnavism, which was introduced here in the 18th century. Literary Rate in India 2023 According to National Statistical Office (NSO) data, As of the Year, 2021 India's average literacy rate is 77.70%. [77] During the 13th century, Meitei King Khumomba constructed a Lord Hanuman temple. In terms of absolute numbers, Hindus, Muslims and Christians grew in virtually every Indian state. Manipur may be characterised as two distinct physical regions: an outlying area of rugged hills and narrow valleys, and the inner area of flat plain, with all associated landforms. The lone Rajya Sabha MP from Manipur Leishemba Sanajaoba, who is also the titular king, has expressed serious concern over the decreasing population of the "majority" Meiteis, the non-tribal . It is 29km (18mi) from Imphal. Christian Population in Manipur is 11.79 Lakhs (41.29 percent) of total 28.56 Lakhs. The tourist season is from October to February when it is often sunny without being hot and humid. [121], The auditorium of the theatre is on the outskirts of Imphal and the campus stretches for about 2 acres (8,100m2). [75], Vaishnavite Hinduism was the state religion of the Kingdom of Manipur. The figures of six major religious communities, viz., Hindus, Muslims, Christians, Sikhs, Buddhists and Jains are presented in this table in the order of their numeric strength. They are played especially during the Khmer New Year. Life on the lake includes small islands that are floating weed on which live the lake people, the blue waters of the lake, and colourful water plants. Manipur has the highest number of handicraft units and the highest number of craftspersons in the northeastern region of India. Important rivers draining the western area include the Maku, Barak, Jiri, Irang, and Leimatak. The overall water balance of the state amounts to 0.7236 Mham in the annual water budget. Christianity is the predominant religion among tribals of Manipur and tribal Christians make up the vast majority (over 96%) of the Christian population in Manipur. At the census 2011, out of 28.55 lakhs population, around 12 lakhs (41.39%) have returned themselves as followers of Hindu religion, 11.80 lakhs (41.29%) as Christians, 2.40 Lakhs (8.40%) as Muslims, 2.33 lakhs (8.19%) as tribal religion. Instruction is mainly in English. [100] The proposed Trans-Asian Railway (TAR), if constructed, will pass through Manipur, connecting India to Burma, Thailand, Malaysia and Singapore. The name Manipur means "land of gems." Its economy centres on agriculture and . Hill tribes have their own folk tales, myths, and legends. Maharashtra, Indias second most populous state which includes Mumbai, Indias largest city is also the state with the largest number of Jains (1.4 million, or 14 lakh 31% of Indian Jains). Soil on the steep hill slopes is subject to high erosion, resulting in gullies and barren rock slopes. [72], Other than Meitei language, in Manipur, there is a huge amount of linguistic diversity, as is the case in most of the Northeast India. 1. http://censusindia.gov.in/ The populations of two states, Arunachal Pradesh (1.4 million, or 14 lakh) and Manipur (3 million, or 30 lakh), are religiously diverse, with substantial shares of several religious groups and none approaching a majority. Table C-01: Population by religious community, Manipur - 2011, Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India (ORGI), Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India, Other religions and persuasions (incl.Unclassified Sect. So OBC Percentage is not accurate & based on various estimates. [28] [24], From 1980 to 2004, the Indian government referred to Manipur as a disturbed area. The state is bordered by the Indian states of Nagaland to its north, Mizoram to its south, Assam to its west, and shares an international border with Myanmar to its east. The legend is that, Shri Govindajee appeared in the dream of his devotee, Shri Jai Singh Maharaja, and asked the saintly king to install in a temple, an image of Shri Govindajee. Within states, religious groups shares rarely rose or fell by more than 3 percentage points, and in most cases, they did not change by more than a small fraction of 1%. G. Hiamguanglung Gonmei, "Hills Economy of Manipur: A Structural Change". More than 60% of its inhabitants are Meiteis including Bamons and Pangans who settled mostly in the valley, Each group has its own language, tradition and culture. Population growth and religious composition, At the state level, religious distributions were relatively stable in the most recent census decade, Indias Sex Ratio at Birth Begins To Normalize, How Indians View Gender Roles in Families and Society, Key facts about the religiously and demographically diverse states of India, Key findings about the religious composition of India, Size & Demographic Characteristics of Religious Groups, Pew-Templeton Global Religious Futures Project, Religious Characteristics of Demographic Groups, What the data says about Americans views of climate change, Podcasts as a Source of News and Information, AI in Hiring and Evaluating Workers: What Americans Think, Americans confident in Zelenskyy, but have limited familiarity with some other world leaders, How Public Polling Has Changed in the 21st Century. if (year < 2000) Phurailatpam Shubhi Narayan was the first Brahmin priest of this temple. This normal rainfall pattern of Manipur enriches the soil and much of the agrarian activities are dependent on it as well. It is a scheduled language in the Republic of India,[71] and serves as the lingua franca in Manipur. [47] Thereafter, the legislative assembly was dissolved, and in October 1949 Manipur became part of India. Status. At the census 2011, out of 30 Lakhs population, around 22 lakhs (74.59%) have returned themselves as followers of Christianity religion, 3.42 Lakhs (11.53%) as Hindus, 2.58 Lakhs (8.71%) as Tribal Religion and 1.30 lakhs (4.40%) as Muslims. [97] Like rural women in other parts of the world, women in agriculture in Manipur are harmed more by the changes in weather, because of less access to support from local governments.[96]. [57] The rivers draining the Manipur Hills are comparatively young, due to the hilly terrain through which they flow. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. As is the case in most countries, population density varies widely across India. Christianity in Nagaland - Wikipedia Etymologically Shumang lila is the combination of "Shumang" (courtyard) and "Lila" (play or performance). In some cases, many million (tens of lakh) members of a certain group live as a religious minority in a very large state. In summer the average high temperature is in the low 90s F (about 3234 C), while in the winter temperatures can drop into the mid-30s F (about 12 C). [94] The state has hydroelectric power generation potential, estimated to be over 2 gigawatt-hours (7.2TJ). The Dzko Valley is in Senapati district bordering with Kohima. Christians experienced significant changes to their population shares only in Indias Northeast. Naga and Kuki settlements are also found in the valley region, though less in numbers. The Nagas are a little more than half of the tribal population, followed by the Kukis, Mizos and other smaller tribes. Although many of the Manipurians speak a Tibeto-Burman language, they differ culturally from the surrounding hill tribes by following Hindu customs. [citation needed] These groups started experimenting with types of plays apart from historical and Puranic ones. It has been upgraded to an international airport. (+1) 202-857-8562 | Fax Thadous with 223,779 people remain the major Kuki population in this Chin-Kuki group while Hmar with 49,081 identify closer to the Mizo or Lushei group. In these are Shumang lila and Phampak lila (stage drama). Manipur Hindu Muslim Population - Census 2011 For example, the share of Hindus in Uttar Pradesh declined by 0.9 percentage points during the decade, and the percentage of Hindus in Maharashtra dropped by 0.5 points. Sadu Chiru waterfall is near Ichum Keirap village[111] 27km (17mi) from Imphal, in the Sadar hill area, Senapati district. Its claim as the "theatre of the masses" is underlined by the way it is performed in the middle of an audience that surrounds it, leaving one passage as entrance and exit. Native to the Meitei people, it is also used as a lingua franca by smaller communities, who speak a variety of other Sino-Tibetan languages. Two-thirds of the respondents (66.6%) were married and majority were literates. Tripura Population 2022/2023 Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. There are seasonal flowers and number of flora and fauna. [64], Nagas and Kuki/Zo are the major tribe conglomerates. The rules-based Polo game in 19th century Manipur (above), and modern Polo in the 21st century. The valley (plain) is mainly inhabited by the Meitei speaking population (native Manipuri speakers). While most of this report examines changes in religious composition on a national level since the first post-independence census of 1951, this section focuses on developments within states between the censuses of 2001 and 2011. In West Bengal (population 91 million, or 9.1 crore), the Hindu share decreased by 2 percentage points to 71%, and Muslims increased 2 points to 27%. In addition, 0.32% stated No religion & 0.77% are other religions. In 1989 he founded "Ranganiketan Manipuri Cultural Arts Troupe", which has approximately 600 performances at over 300 venues in over 15 countries. Most Sikhs live in Punjab (16 million, or 1.6 crore 77% of Indian Sikhs). Manipuri or popularly called Meitei is the popular language in Manipur with 54% of the speakers, followed by Mao with 224,361, Thado with 223,779, Tangkhul with 183,091, Kabui 109,616 speakers. Under the 10+2+3 plan, students may enroll in general or professional degree programs after passing the Higher Secondary Examination (the grade 12 examination). Manipur (/mnpr/)[8][9] (Meitei: Kangleipak[a][10][11][12]) is a state in northeast India, with the city of Imphal as its capital. Out of the 233,767 people who opted for the "Other religion" option, 222,315 were Sanamahists. The hill ranges, connected by spurs and ridges, run generally north-south. [30] National Highway NH-39 links Manipur with the rest of the country through the railway stations at Dimapur in Nagaland at a distance of 215km (134mi) from Imphal. The rape of a manipuri woman, Thangjam Manorama Devi, by members of the Assam Rifles paramilitary had led to wide protests including a nude protest by the Meira Paibis women association.[56]. Read our research on: Congress | Economy | Trust in Media. Among some of the hill tribes, domestic animals are kept only for meat and are not milked or used for hauling. [24], Splinter groups have arisen within some of the armed groups, and disagreement between them is rife. Gaan-Ngai is the greatest festival of the Zeliangrong people. Besides the feast, gifts are given to the women/invitees and to their children. There are forests of teak, pine, oak, uningthou, leihao, bamboo, and cane. (See previous sidebar for more on Indias shifting geography.). As per the legends, the temple was constructed to house the Vishnu emblem given to King Kiyamba by King Khekhomba of Shan. Buddhists are most often found in Maharashtra on Indias western coast (6.5 million, or 65 lakh), making up 77% of Indias Buddhists. According to e-pao, As per the Manipur ethnic grouping, The Manipur people are grouped into three communities, Meiteis, Nagas and Kuki or Chins. Updates? And in others, a much smaller number of adherents form a large majority in one of Indias smaller states. Manipur is connected to all its neighbouring states with National Highways. Manipur Population by Religion Hinduism and Chritianity is the major religions with 41% each, followed by Muslims who are called Pangals in Manipur region represent 8%. Former Associate Editor. [89], The CM Biren Singh used the National Security Act on a journalist who criticized him by calling him as 'puppet'. Its main physical feature is Logtak Lake, which covers about 40 square miles (100 square km) and is the source of the Manipur River. Shumang lila is very popular. Almost all of the languages are Sino-Tibetan, with many different subgroups represented. Some examples of equivalents: International number system vs. Indian number system, One hundred thousand (100,000) = 1 lakh (1,00,000) The greatest number of Christians live in Kerala (6 million, or 60 lakh, which is about 22% of the countrys Christians). The official and most widely spoken language is Meitei language (officially known as Manipuri language). Population of Manipur in 2022 - 32.31 Lakh Source: Census 2011 & *Census Population Estimate report Manipur Historical Population Manipur has a population growth rate of 24.50% during 2001-2011. There are rules of the game, as with all Manipur sports. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Manipur is the fourth most populous North Eastern state of India and has a diverse population of many religions & communities. Manipur, state of India, located in the northeastern part of the country. Corrections? In 2011, 0.9% of Indians selected the 'No Religion' category. Child population (0-6) in urban region was 21,612 of which males and females were 11,067 and . In addition 0.38% Stated as no religion & 0.36% are other religions. The Meitei people [26] represent around 53% of the population of Manipur state, followed by various Naga ethnic groups at 24% and various Kuki/Zomi tribes (also known as Chin-Kuki-Mizo people) at 16%. However, there were 76 explosions in 2013 compared to 107 in 2012. For other uses, see. The state capital is Imphal, located in the centre of the state. Rice is a staple food for Manipuris. Indigenous hill tribes, such as the Nagas in the north and the Kukis in the south, make up the rest of the population. Currently, Manipur has one operational railway station, Jiribam. Manipur - Wikipedia [79], Christianity is the religion of 41% of the people in the state, but is the majority in rural areas with 53%, and is predominant in the hills. [citation needed] The culture features martial arts, dance, theatre and sculpture. The Manipur river basin has eight major rivers: the Manipur, Imphal, Iril, Nambul, Sekmai, Chakpi, Thoubal and Khuga. The maximum temperature in the summer months is 32C (90F). The ancient Meiteis worshiped a Supreme deity, Salailen, and followed their ancestors. National Highway 53 (India) connects Manipur with another railway station at Silchar in Assam, which is 269km (167mi) away from Imphal. In 2021, this proportion has jumped to almost 40%. The district is divided into East and West. The seasonal Shirui Lily plant at Ukhrul (district), Dzko Valley at Senapati, Sangai (Brow antlered deer) and the floating islands at Loktak Lake are among the rarities of the area. PDF Original Article Nutritional Status of the Elderly Population in a Semi The religious groups of the Meitei-speaking people include Sanamahists, Hindus, Meitei Christians and Meitei Pangals. The Khuman Lampak Sports Complex was built for the 1997 National Games. Other tribal groups like Paite with 55,031, Zou with 25,861, Gangte with 15,274, and Vaiphei with 39,902 identify themselves as Zomi Group. Author of. Hinduism and Chritianity is the major religions with 41% each, followed by Muslims who are called Pangals in Manipur region represent 8%. [128] It is observed on the first lunar day of the lunar month Sajibu (March/April) and so it is also popularly known as Sajibu Cheiraoba. Apr 13, 2023 . [37] Sanamahi Laikan wrote that officials during the reign of Meidingu Pamheiba in the eighteenth century adopted Manipur's new name. India Population 2023 (Live) - worldpopulationreview.com Terracing is common in the hills, where the farmers plow the ground with hand hoes. Manipur | History, Government, Map, Capital, & Facts ). The Meitei ethnicity (aka Manipuri people) is the majority group following Hinduism in Manipur, beside other minor immigrants following the same faith in the state. [57] It is the only floating national park of the world. [54][55], In 2004, the government lifted the disturbed status after a violent attack on a local woman. The city contains the Tulihal Airport. Total population; 1,800,000+ (2011) Regions with significant populations India 1,760,913 Manipur 1,522,132 Assam 168,127 Tripura 23,779 Nagaland 9,511 Meghalaya 4,451 . In the first treaty between the British East India Company and Meidingu Chingthangkhomba (Bhagyachandra), signed in 1762, the kingdom was referred to as "Meckley". Rubber, tea, coffee, orange, and cardamom are grown in hill areas. There have been many tensions between the tribes and numerous clashes between Naga and Kukis, Meiteis and Muslims. Young old (60-69 years) constituted the majority (59.1%) of the respondents. Divided into numerous clans and sections, the people of these tribes speak languages of the Tibeto-Burman family and practice traditional animist religions. [2] The National Family Health Survey 2019-21 (NFHS-5), points to Read More In 1891 CE, after the defeat of the Meiteis by the British in the Anglo-Manipuri war of Khongjom, the sovereignty of Manipur which it had maintained for more than three millenniums, was lost. The theatre association has churned out internationally acclaimed plays like Chakravyuha and Uttarpriyadashi. [60]), The Barak River, the largest of Manipur, originates in the Manipur Hills and is joined by tributaries, such as the Irang, Maku, and Tuivai. After the feast, as a part of the ritual, people climb hilltops; in the belief that it would excel them to greater heights in their worldly life.[128]. (2001) 2,293,896; (2011) 2,855,794. Jammu and Kashmir, which had been a state, was bifurcated in 2019 into two territories: Jammu and Kashmir, and Ladakh. Ranganiketan (literally "House of Colorful Arts") is a group of more than 20 dancers, musicians, singers, martial artists, choreographers, and craft artisans. Manipur's titular king Leishemba Sanajaoba expresses concern over The historical accounts presented here were recordings from the eyes and the judgment of Meitei kings and Maichou[simple] (Meitei scholars). [32][130], Apart from these games, some outdoor children's games are fading in popularity. The hills are inhabited mainly by several ethno-linguistically diverse tribes belonging to the Nagas, the Kukis and smaller tribal groupings. Find Easy | Exploring Population & more Sanamahism: The Lost Religion of Manipur - Live History India There were times when the country was in turmoil without rulers, and long historical gaps exist between 1129 BCE and 44 BCE. Population Census 2011. Manipur - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), Imphal, Manipur, India: canal near Logtak Lake. The Keibul Lamjao National Park (KLNP), which is the world's only floating national park, located in the Loktak lake,[101][102] is currently under the tentative lists of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites, under the title "Keibul Lamjao Conservation Area (KLCA)", additionally covering the buffer of Loktak Lake (140 sq km) and Pumlen Pat (43 sq. The Puwaris, Ninghthou Kangbalon, Ningthourol Lambuba, Cheitharol Kumbaba, Poireiton Khunthokpa, recorded the events of each King who ruled Manipur in a span of more than 3500 years until 1955 CE (a total of more than 108 kings). In the 20th century, a few Christian schools were established, which introduced Western-type education. There are multiple Kuki-Chin languages, the largest being Thadou. On 11 August 1947, Maharaja Budhachandra signed an Instrument of Accession, joining India. [122] Mukna Kangjei, or Khong Kangjei, is a game which combines the arts of mukna (wrestling hockey) and Kangjei (Cane Stick) to play the ball made of seasoned bamboo roots. Kaina is a hillock about 921 metres (3,022ft) above sea level. Manipur is already experiencing climate change, especially changes in weather, with both increased variability in rain as well as increasingly severe changes in temperature.[62]. Pop. Know the current (2023) population of Manipur and also the population according to the 2011 census. [58] The water resources of Barak and Manipur river basins are about 1.8487 Mham (million hectare metres). 1. Some of the Nagas have been converted to Christianity. The 2011 census recorded the state's Christian population at 1,745,181, making it, with Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh, and Mizoram as the four Christian-majority states in India. Tulihal Airport, Changangei, Imphal, the only airport of Manipur, connects directly with Delhi, Kolkata, Guwahati, and Agartala. In 2020, Dadra and Nagar Haveli merged with Daman and Diu. It was brought by Protestant missionaries to Manipur in the 19th century. [citation needed], The government of Manipur is a collective assembly of 60 elected members, of which 19 are reserved for Scheduled Tribes and 1 for Scheduled Castes. Mizoram Population 2021/2022 Chakravyuha taken from the Mahabharat epic had won Fringe Firsts Award, 1987 at the Edinburgh International Theater Festival. India's population has more than tripled in the six decades following Partition, from 361 million (36.1 crore) people in the 1951 census to more than 1.2 billion (120 crore) in 2011. [124] Hiyang Tannaba, also called Hi Yangba Tanaba, is a traditional boat rowing race and festivity of the Panas. Bhagyachandra and his successors issued coins engraved with "Manipureshwar", or "lord of Manipur", and the British discarded the name Meckley. . However, the road condition throughout the state is often deplorable. Most of the imported goods are sold at Paona Bazaar, Gambhir Singh Shopping Complex and Leima Plaza. ST-14: Scheduled tribe population by religious community, Manipur It regained its freedom on 14 August 1947. The state lies at a latitude of 2383'N 2568'N and a longitude of 9303'E 9478'E. Over time, many more groups formed in Manipur, each with different goals, and deriving support from diverse ethnic groups in Manipur. Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World, 3. The Reformed Presbyterian Church North-East India Synod has its seat in Manipur. It is connected to other areas by daily flights through Imphal airport, the second largest in northeastern India. In the west the Surma River, known as the Barak River in Manipur, has cut a narrow steep-sided valley through the West Manipur Hills as it flows to join the Meghna River in Bangladesh. In India, out of total population of 121 crores 79.8% are Hindus. Sanamahism (often referred to as traditional Meitei religion) is the ancient polytheistic indigenous animistic ethnic religion of the Meitei people, the predominant ethnic group of Manipur. 3. https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/sp.dyn.cdrt.in, 2019-2023 populationU, Research papers on Population dynamics and Social affairs, Unique Identification Aadhar India, updated 31, March 2022, A-2 Decadal Variation In Population Since 1901, 2011 Census: Population In Five Year Age-Group, Details of Religion In Main Table C-1- 2011 (India & States/UTs), 2011 Census: Distribution of Disabled(India & States/UTs), 2011 Census: Population Data on District/Sub-Dist Level, https://uidai.gov.in/images/state-wise-aadhaar-saturation.pdf, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/sp.dyn.cdrt.in. November through February are the states driest months. Indeed, changes in overall religious composition were most pronounced in this mountainous region, which is wedged in a panhandle bordering China, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Bhutan and Nepal and is largely isolated from the rest of India. [51][52] The first armed opposition group in Manipur, the United National Liberation Front (UNLF), was founded in 1964 and declared that it wanted to gain independence from India and form Manipur as a new country. Census. It is a five-day festival and is usually performed on the 13th day of the Meitei month of Wakching. Manipur's climate is largely influenced by the topography of the region. Its estimated population in 2021 is 31.65 lakh* an increase of around 3.45 lakhs from 2011. There were many public movements in Manipur against the government: The violence in Manipur extends beyond the conflict between Indian security forces and insurgent armed groups. With the exception of Assam (population 31 million, or 3.1 crore), the Northeastern states have very small populations ranging from 610,000 (Indian system: 6,10,000) in Sikkim to 3.7 million (37 lakh) in Tripura so even minor fluctuations in religious groups counts can substantially affect their relative sizes. [27] Manipur's ethnic groups practice a variety of religions. When it comes to total numbers, the largest populations of both Hindus (159 million, or 15.9 crore) and Muslims (38 million, or 3.8 crore) live in Uttar Pradesh, accounting for 16% and 22% of Indias Hindus and Muslims, respectively. In addition 0.38% Stated as no religion & 0.36% are other religions. The city is inhabited by the Meitei people and other communities. Metadata . Pena is an ancient Manipur musical instrument, particularly popular among the Meitei people. Omissions? The history of Manipur Meities is chronicled in Puyas or Puwaris (stories about the forefathers), namely, the Ninghthou Kangbalon, Cheitharol Kumbaba, Ningthourol Lambuba, Poireiton Khunthokpa, Panthoibi Khongkul, and so forth in the archaic Meitei script, which is comparable to the Thai script. [citation needed], Mukna is a popular form of wrestling. Held in February or March,[136] Yaosang is considered to be one of the biggest festivals of Manipur. [83] Representatives are elected for a five-year term to the state assembly and the Indian parliament through voting, a process overseen by the offices of the Election Commission of India.[84]. The Manipur State Constitution Act of 1947 established a democratic form of government, with the Maharaja continuing as the head of state. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content.
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